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Physical Analysis

Self Re-Development

Physical Analysis

1. Physical Site Survey

This is an extensive Survey conducted professionally by Licensed Surveyors that will give us an exact idea as to the physical extents and dimensions of the plot under reference. There are several other base information’s like presence of trees, access, structures, service etc. that shall be marked up on the Survey Layout giving us a fair idea of the existing status of the plot.

2. Individual Apartment Survey

The Society comprises of several apartments, over a period of time individual users make several modifications, some of these modifications could be classified as Legally permissible and some may not, based on the basic typology one Apartment of each typology that has undergone minimum deviation from the original approved planning would be suchrveyed and measured in detail. This exercise would give all individual members a fair idea of their genuine Carpet Areas.

3. Entire Building Internal Survey

There are several instances where there is no available record of the approved plan’s, in such an event the Entire building will be surveyed in detail so as to ascertain the Carpet Areas of each individual member.

4. Total Area Analysis

  • Carpet Area Statement.
  • Built Up Area Statement.
  • FSI Statement.
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Legal Analysis

Self Re-Development

Legal Analysis

  • Ownership
  • Conveyance & Deemed Conveyance
  • Individual Agreements
  • Society Matters
  • Memorandum of Understanding. (M.O.U.)
  • Development Agreement

1. Ownership

Mumbai being a Metro City has already seen one phase of Development, what the City is going thru today is mostly what we know as Re-Development, where there is already an existing structure on site that needs to be broken and an new structure re-build on the same promises. It is in this process that establishment of the ownership of the Property is paramount. Establishment of ownership is ascertained by ensuring that the P.R.Card (for properties within Mumbai Municipal Corporation limits) reflect the name of the present owners, be this the Society, however since the property is already developed once there is a great chance that this card reflecting either the name of the previous owner or developer. Thus there is a technical glitch in the clarity of such an ascertainment. To Clarify this and to establish the true present ownership of the plot is covered under this process.

2. Conveyance & Deemed Conveyance

Further to the process of ascertaining the rightful Owners of the property if it is understood that the Name of the rightful owners of the property doesn't reflect on the Property Registration Card then it is now very important to put into action the process of getting the same done. To transfer the rightful owner of the property’s name onto the Property registration Card is called Conveyance. This is either done in a regular manner when the parties involved are cooperative and or by a method called Deemed Conveyance when the persons involved are non-cooperative or not traceable.

a. Regular Conveyance

Conveyance is a Transfer the Title of Land and Building by the Promoter/Landowner in favor of Housing Society by execution of Conveyance Deed. As per the provisions contemplated in section 11 of Maharashtra Ownership Flat Act 1963, Conveyance is the Right of the Co-operative Housing Society and the Duty of the Property Developer/Promoter to be executed within 4 months from the date of Registration of the Co-Operative Society. After the Land and Building is conveyed in favor of Co-operative Housing Society and the Title of the property is fully and finally recorded in the Property Card and other revenue records then only the property becomes completely free and marketable.

b. Deemed Conveyance

The Promoter (Builder/ Developer) is legally required to convey the land and the building within 4 months of formation to the society or any legal body of the flat purchasers. However, it has been the experience that many promoters (Builders/Developers) have not conveyed the land and building to the legal bodies. Therefore, government has amended the Maharashtra Ownership Flats Act, 1963 (MOFA) and provided for the deemed conveyance in favor of the legal bodies. Under the provision, deemed conveyance means after the expiry of 4 months of formation of the legal body, the land and building is deemed to have been conveyed to the legal body and to bring the same in the revenue record, a Competent Authority has been designated authorized officer to execute the conveyance deed in favor of the society and execute on behalf of non co-operative builder or the land owner. Getting the title of land and building by adopting the above procedure is known as deemed conveyance.

c. Process of Deemed Conveyance

The papers required for doing Deemed Conveyance are as follows:
Application Form 7 to the District Deputy Registrar, Co-operative Societies, affixing a court fee stamp of Rs 2,000 on the application Affidavit made before the Notary or Executive Magistrate True copy of the Society Registration Certificate Stamp duty paid and registered agreement copies of all individual flats/ shops List of members in prescribed format Index-II for each member as issued by the Sub-Registrar of Assurance Copy of the Development Agreement between land owner and builder Copy of the legal notice issued to the original owner or developer for doing conveyance Details of corresponding address telephone number etc. of the original owner or developer Draft conveyance deed/ Declaration proposed to be executed in favor of the applicant

Documents to be obtained from City Survey Office, for submission:
City (CTS) Survey plan Property Registration Card or 7/12 extract of the land Village form 6 (Mutation entries from Revenue Office)

Documents to be obtained from the Collector’s Office, for submission:
Copy of the Non-Agricultural Order Certificate of the exclusion from Land Ceiling Act (ULC) Certificate

Documents to be obtained from the concerned Municipal Authority Office, for submission:
Copy of the approved plan IOD Commencement Certificate Building Completion certificate Occupation Certificate (not compulsory) Property taxes paid Location plan of the building

Documents to be obtained from other professionals, for submission:
Search Report of the land issued by the Solicitor/Advocate Title Certificate of the Property issued by the Solicitor/Advocate (Search by minimum for last 30 years) Land Measurement Map/ Architect’s Certificate (layout plan of the plot) Certified copy from Panel Architect about the utilization of full FSI or FSI if any left in respect of the said property /Plot.

Procedure after submission of all the above documents to the Sub-Registrar:
After spot visit by authorized government officials, a notice would be sent to the builder Builder can submit written argument, before a formal hearing is held Public notice has to be published in 2 newspapers, of which one shall be in Marathi. If there is no response or objection to the notice, then speaking order and certificate of deemed conveyance is issued to the society Once the Deemed Conveyance order with Conveyance deed is executed, the index II has to be obtained and submitted to the Talati office or City Survey office to incorporate the name of the society in the 7/12 extracts or in the property card as the case may be and/ or both. If society did not have an OC while applying for deemed conveyance, it is compulsory for the society to obtain an OC from BMC, after the deemed conveyance is obtained.

3. Individual Agreements

Mumbai being a Metro City has already seen one phase of Development, what the City is going thru today is mostly what we know as Re-Development, where there is already an existing structure on site that needs to be broken and an new structure re-build on the same promises. Given this it is imperative that the existing flats in the building will have an executed sale agreement with the then Developer. We at Society Consultants prepare a summary of the important mentions in these agreements and help the members understand the disparity if any between what the members are using as compared to what was mentioned in the agreements. These may vary from member to member holding the same typical flats in the same building, however it is important to come to some common grounds of establishing what the members rightful holding is. This process explains the area and user disparities between agreements and actual holding and giving the entire Society an understanding and resolving disputes arising because of the same.

4. Society Matters

Most of the holdings in Mumbai City are based on the Structure of a Cooperative Housing Society. There are several issues that crop up in a Society and need to be resolved before the Society goes in for Re-Development. We at Society Consultants take efforts to sit across the table and resolve these issues to make way for a smother development process. Some of the issues that may crop up are enumerated as below: Transfer and Allotment Issues of Flats. Unpaid Property Taxes both pre and post transfer of flats. Unpaid Society Maintenance dues. Unpaid contributions to the Sinking Fund or Corpus of the Society. Allotment / Ownership disputes for Parking or other common amenities of the building like Terraces / decks etc.

5. Memorandum of Understanding. (M.O.U.)

One of the most important stages in the process of Development before a Development Agreement is executed is the Memorandum of Understanding. (M.O.U.). It is a marker for the Society reaching a common consensus, defining common grounds on which a proper legal agreement can be executed. It is initially used in cases where parties intend to imply legal commitments pending the execution of final agreement. For an MOU to have legal effect, the essential terms must be sufficiently clear and certain. There are several important points that are to be specifies and enumerated in such a document, we at Society Consultants have our Legal Team analyze and help the Society in the Drafting and execution of this M.O.U.

6. Development Agreement

DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT (DA): After the terms of redevelopment are settled and the Developer is selected, the Society receives a Draft of Development Agreement from the Developer specifying therein, all the agreed terms with the Society. This must be compared to the Memorandum of Understanding previously signed to make sure that all the points mentioned in the same are covered. The Development Agreement is executed between the Society and the Developer to construct the new building/s on the land owned by the Society by using the available Base FSI, Government Premiums, T.D.R., Fungible Premiums, CBD potential etc. and provide permanent alternate accommodation in the new building with additional area to the existing members free of cost and also pay rent, corpus, shifting charges etc. as a consideration for allowing the Developer to carry out the redevelopment on the plot of land owned by the Society. The Development Agreement records all the financial, legal, technical and general terms agreed between the Developer and the Society. Through this Document, the Development Rights are assigned by the Society to the Developer. The Developer acts as the Constituted Attorney to the Society and executes the project. We at Society Consultants review, compare and analyze this document to its minutest detail keeping the Society's interest paramount.

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Municipal Proposal

Self Re-Development

Municipal Proposal

Regularization for the premises under consideration can be put up for approvals to the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai under Form no. 342 and Misc. Proposals depending on the regularization asked for. Not many people know that under Form 342 The MCGM has come up with an extremely user friendly scheme where in if the Regularization is for
  • Shifting of Door/s.
  • Removal or addition of Partition walls.
  • Addition or removal of Loft.
Then the MCGM will grant the permission within 7 working day. That proposal shall be treated as a fast track proposal. No wonder the MCGM is moving up the ranks in the Ease of Doing Business list.
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Existing Data Analysis

Self Re-Development

Existing Data Analysis

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Society Records

Self Re-Development

Society Records

With Self-Redevelopment as a model gaining both popularity and momentum all of a sudden the Society, its workings, Operations, Management and Record keeping has come to the fore front. IT has now become paramount that the Society now gets its act together and sets all of it’s records straight before it endeavors into the realm of a Re-Development Model

1. Society Records & Registers

In this process we independently verify the Buildings Municipal Application File to check for certain important documents to ascertain the authenticity of the Building and thus the Flat/Property under consideration.
Here also there are Two Situations.

  1. The project is supposedly Complete.
  2. The project is under construction.
Both these situations requires a different due diligence with a varying time period. For a supposedly completed project the Documents are to be verified in one go and we can ascertain the authenticity of the property for you. However if the property to be purchased is in an ongoing project the due diligence time period and verification period will extend as long as the project takes to reach it’s Building Completion Certification Stage. (B.C.C.)

The MC of Society shall prepare & maintain all the records, book and files as mentioned in the Rule No. 65 in MCS,Rule1961 and as per Bye-Laws No. 142,143. It is duty & responsibility of Secretary to keep up to date all records, book and files of Society as per Bye-Laws No. 144. The Society has to keep the following Register, records, book and file Permanently and keep update.

  • “I” Register
  • “J” Register
  • Cash Book
  • General Ledger
  • Personal Ledger
  • Property Register
  • Share Register
  • Sinking Fund Register
  • Investment Register
  • Nomination Register
  • Mortgage Register
  • Minutes Book of Meeting of MC
  • Minutes Book of Meeting of AGM/SGM
  • Audit Report File
  • “O” Form File
  • Structural Audit Report File
  • Application for Membership / Associate Membership / Nominal Membership file[each separate files]
  • Approved Plans of Construction and correspondence thereon
  • All permission like CC, OC, Society Registration Certificate, NA Order Copy. etc.
  • Property Tax , NA Tax, Water Charges, Electric Charges Bill and Payment Receipt [each separate files]
  • All Agreement of Flats from 1st Owner [who purchase flat from Builder] to Current/ Last Owner for each Flats in Society.
  • All Land related Document Like 7/12, C.T.S. Extract, Development Agreement, POA of Land etc.
  • Bank Passbook, Cheque Book ,Fix Deposited etc.
  • All Contract Deeds with papers connected thereto
  • Conveyance Deed and correspondence about Conveyance of the Property.

It is responsibility of Secretary of Outgoing Committee to Hand Over the Office of Society and all the records, book and files by making List to New Committee along with Chairman and other Member of MC and take sign of New Committee on List If Outgoing Committee not Hand Over the Office of Society and all the records, book and files to New Committee then Registrar of Society take action against the committee U/S 146 & 147 MCS ACT 1960. Registrar give order against Outgoing Committee for Disqualified for re-election of Society. All the records, book and files shall keep in the Office of Society. If Office of Society is not available the MC has to pass resolution where to keep this all the records, book and files If Member of Society has to examine the any the records, book and files OR want copies of the same U/S 32 of MCS ACT 1960 and as per Bye-Laws No. 172 shall pay coping fees at the rates mentioned against them.

2. Property Tax and Outgoings Compliances

In this process we independently verify the Buildings Municipal Application File to check for certain important documents to ascertain the authenticity of the Building and thus the Flat/Property under consideration.
Here also there are Two Situations.

  1. The project is supposedly Complete.
  2. The project is under construction.
Both these situations requires a different due diligence with a varying time period. For a supposedly completed project the Documents are to be verified in one go and we can ascertain the authenticity of the property for you. However if the property to be purchased is in an ongoing project the due diligence time period and verification period will extend as long as the project takes to reach it’s Building Completion Certification Stage. (B.C.C.)

Property Tax is collected by the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai. The BMC uses the Capital Value System (CVS) to calculate property tax. This CVS is based on the market value of the property.

Capital value is calculated as follows: Market value of the property x Total carpet area x Weight for construction type x Weight for age of the building The market value can be ascertained using the Ready Reckoner (RR). The RR is set by the state government and is a compilation of the fair value prices for properties. You will need to check the ward/zone in which your property falls

Weights for ‘construction type’, in units: Bungalows and RCC construction – 1 unit. Other than RCC (semi-permanent /chawls) – 0.60 units. Under-construction or vacant land – 0.50 units.

Weights for ‘age of building’, in units: Properties constructed before 1945 – 0.80 units. Properties constructed between 1945 and 1985 – 0.90 units. Properties constructed after 1985 – 1 unit.

After you have ascertained the capital value, property tax is calculated as follows: Capital value of property x Current property tax rate (%) x Weight for user category Weights for ‘user category’, in units: Hotels and like businesses – 4 units. Commercial properties (shops, offices) – 3 units. Industries and factories – 2 units. Residential and charitable institutions – 1 unit.

Paying your property tax Property tax can either be paid at the BMC Help Centers, or at the Office of the Assistant Revenue Officer, or at the Citizen Facilitation Centre at all the ward offices. You can also pay the property tax online, on these websites: Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM) – https://prcvs.mcgm.gov.in/ Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation (NMMC) – https://www.nmmc.gov.in/property-tax2

After you log in to the BMC website and enter your account number, you can choose to pay your property tax half-yearly or annually. Currently, the website only accepts net banking. Once you make the payment, keep your property tax payment receipt safely. This is important, not only as a proof of payment, but also for proof of ownership of your property. Ensure that the system updates your record and no outstanding amounts are shown against your account. If there are any errors, have them corrected immediately.

* The BMC is not open to collecting Property Tax in the name of Individual Flat Owners. This reduces the complications on the Society and detaches the liability of Defaulting payers and the implications of default of such members on the entire Society.

3. Compliance Checklist for CHS

a. Compliance Checklist by Date
  • Finalization of Accounts: 15th May
  • Accounts to be handed over for Audit: 1st June
  • Audit Completion: 31st July
  • Audit Report Upload: 31st Aug
  • AGM Date: 30th Sept
  • Mandatory Annual Return by Society: 30th Sept
  • Mandatory Return by Society about Auditor Appointment: One month from AGM or 31st Oct
  • Online Audit Order Generation by Auditor: 31st Oct
  • Audit Rectification Report by Society: 3 months from the date of submission of report by Auditor
  • Rectification Report Upload by Auditor through Audit login: Once received from Society
  • Auditor will verify following registers maintained by society
b. Statutory Register
  • I Register
  • J Register
  • Property Register
  • Share Register
  • Nomination Register
  • Sinking Fund Register
  • Associate Membership Register
  • Mortgage / Loan Register
  • Managing Committee Meeting Minutes Book
  • General Body Meeting Minutes Book
  • Tenant Register
  • Vehicle register
  • Inventory / Asset Register
  • Investment Register
c. Books of accounts as per by law
  • Bank Register
  • Cash Register
  • Journal Register
  • Income and Expenses Report
  • Receipts & Payment Report
  • Balance Sheet
  • Investment Register
  • Fixed Asset Register
d. Income Tax

The society needs to pay advance tax, in case its advance tax liability exceeds Rs 10,000 for a year in four installments on June 15, September 15, December 15 and March 15, in the ratio of 15 per cent, 30 per cent, 30 per cent and 25 per cent of the aggregate advance tax liability.

e.TDS

The due date for Monthly payment of tax so deducted at source is 7th of next month. Interest will be levied at 1% for every month or part of a month for delay in deduction of tax and at 1.5% for every month or part of a month for delay in remittance of tax after deduction. TDS returns are filled on quarterly basis. Due date for return filling is as under: Quarter Month Span Last Date of Filling 1st Quarter April – June 31st July 2nd Quarter July – Sept 31st Oct 3rd Quarter Oct-Dec 31st Jan 4th Quarter Jan-March 31st May Under Section 234E of Income Tax Act, you will have to pay a fine of Rs. 200 per day (two hundred) until your return is filed. You have to pay this for every day of delay until the fine amount is equal to the amount you are supposed to pay as TDS.

f. GST (Goods & Service Tax)

All housing society that exceeds 20 lakhs of revenue must obtain GST registration. However, if the monthly contribution received from its member is less than Rs. 7500, no GST is to be charged by the housing society on the monthly bill raised by the society. Further, other dues such as property tax and electricity charges, are exempt from GST and will not be included while calculating the limit of Rs. 7500. Further, if the aggregate turnover of the society is up to only Rs. 20 lakh in a financial year, then such supplies would be exempted from GST even if charges per member are more than Rs. 7500.

Compliance under GST

Society who’s Annual Turnover Crosses Rs 20 Lakhs need to be Registered and such GST Registered Housing Society need to; Issue a GST Tax Invoice to its Members
file 3 returns in a month.

GSTR-1 by 10th of following month for Outward Supply (Maintenance Charges)
GSTR-2 by 15th of following month for inward Supply (Expenses Side) and
GSTR-3 by 20th of following month for monthly consolidated return and
GSTR–9 by 31st December of the Following Year (Annual Return)

Thus in all 37 returns per year will have to be filled. It is mandatory to maintain proper Records of Supply & Expenses for a period of 72 months.

g. Electrical & Fire Audit

As per the Maharashtra Fire Prevention Act, 2006, Form “ B “ for Fire safety equipment should be submitted in local fire station twice a year (Jan & July) by the certified / licensed agency Fire Drill should be conducted twice in year Electrical and Fire Safety Audit should be done in every two year as per National Building Code

h. Lift Inspection

Once in year By PWD inspector

i. DG Return

DG returns are filled on quarterly basis. Due date for return filling is as under:

Quarter Month Span Last Date of Filling
1st Quarter April – June 10TH July
2nd Quarter July – Sept 10TH Oct
3rd Quarter Oct-Dec 10TH Jan
4th Quarter Jan-March 10TH May

j. Fountain license / Swimming pool license

In December every year from Pest Control Department MCGM

k. NA Tax / Lease Payment to Tahsildar / Collector Office

In December every year.

l. Education and Training

Take Training from Maharashtra Rajya Sahakari Sangh for MC members and Society members and obtain Training Certificate from them. Payment of Training can be done from Education and Training Fund

4. Re-Development By Sub-Committee

In this process we independently verify the Buildings Municipal Application File to check for certain important documents to ascertain the authenticity of the Building and thus the Flat/Property under consideration.
Here also there are Two Situations.

  1. The project is supposedly Complete.
  2. The project is under construction.
Both these situations requires a different due diligence with a varying time period. For a supposedly completed project the Documents are to be verified in one go and we can ascertain the authenticity of the property for you. However if the property to be purchased is in an ongoing project the due diligence time period and verification period will extend as long as the project takes to reach it’s Building Completion Certification Stage. (B.C.C.)

It is important for the Housing Societies to know the formation of any Sub-Committee like Redevelopment Committee while opting to go for redevelopment. Whenever a Redevelopment Committee or Sub-Committee is appointed, the Managing Committee has to prepare a set of Rules and Regulations for the functioning of such Committees. The Duties and Functions of the Redevelopment Committee are to assist the Managing Committee during the entire process of redevelopment. The Rules and Regulations of the Sub-Committee normally should consist of the following points:— A Member may be expelled from the Membership of the Society, if such Member:

  • The acts of the Member are detrimental to the interest or proper working of the Society.
  • Has persistently failed to pay the charges, dues to the Society.
  • Has willfully deceived the Society by giving false information.
  • Has used his flat for immoral purposes or misused it for illegal purposes habitually.
  • Further Rules and Regulations of the Sub-Committee:-
  • How the Committee will be constituted by General Body or by conducting the election.
  • How many Members will be selected.
  • Representation of Member whether wing 'se or floor wise.
  • What are the responsibilities of such Redevelopment Committee.
  • Whom the Redevelopment Committee will report to.
  • Frequency of Meetings of the Redevelopment committee.
  • Recording of Minutes of the Meetings.
  • Whether the Redevelopment Committee gets dissolved on the dissolution or on the expiry of the term of the Managing Committee or to continue till the redevelopment is completed.

Once the Draft Rules and Regulations of the Redevelopment Committee are prepared, the same should be sent to all the Members of the Society including the Registrar of Cooperative Societies. Get the same approved in the specially called General Body Meeting and then constitute the Committee as per the Rules. There must be maximum harmony and co-operation amongst the Members of the Managing Committee, Redevelopment Committee and the resident Members of the Society. My sort of rift between the two Committees should be avoided. Legally and ideally the Redevelopment committee should report to the Managing Committee and all the matters, problems, solutions and decisions should be discussed in the General Body meeting. Redevelopment committee directly dealing with Members or bringing the matter directly in the General body is not desirable at all and is not legally correct. For all legal purposes, it is the elected Managing Committee who is held responsible and accountable and not the Redevelopment Committee and therefore, there is no mention about the constitution of the Redevelopment Committee in the Government Order dated 3.12009 issued for the purpose of redevelopment process to be adopted by the Housing Societies. It must be ensured that none of the Members of the Managing Committee should be a Member of the Redevelopment Committee as also neither the Members of the Redevelopment Committee shall have any signing powers or an authority to execute any document relating to the redevelopment of Society nor should be permitted to deal with the Developers directly unless accompanied or permitted by the Managing Committee.

5. Share Certificate

In this process we independently verify the Buildings Municipal Application File to check for certain important documents to ascertain the authenticity of the Building and thus the Flat/Property under consideration.
Here also there are Two Situations.

  1. The project is supposedly Complete.
  2. The project is under construction.
Both these situations requires a different due diligence with a varying time period. For a supposedly completed project the Documents are to be verified in one go and we can ascertain the authenticity of the property for you. However if the property to be purchased is in an ongoing project the due diligence time period and verification period will extend as long as the project takes to reach it’s Building Completion Certification Stage. (B.C.C.)

Share Capital (Bye Law No 8, 9(a), 9(b), 10)

Bye Law No 8. Authorized Share Capital The Authorized Share Capital of the Society shall be Rs .......................... ...... divided into ............... shares of Rs. 50 each. Bye Law No 9. Issue of Share Certificates to the Members of the Society Bye Law No 9(a) A Share Certificate, prescribed in bye-laws, bearing distinctive number and indicating the name of the Member, the number of shares issued and the value paid there on, shall be issued by the Society to every Member for the shares subscribed by him, within a period of six months of the allotment of the shares. Bye Law No 9(b) The Committee of the Society shall issue a duplicate share certificate, "So Marked", on application to its members on production of following documents. 1. if the share certificate is lost - copy of police complaint lodged, and an affidavit in that regard. 2. if the share certificate is soiled, burnt, torn, disfigured etc. affidavit in that regard. Bye Law No 10. Society's seal and signature of office bearers on every share certificate Every such Share Certificate shall bear the seal of the Society and be signed and by the Chairman, the Secretary and one Member of the Committee, duly authorized by the Committee. The same shall be issued by the Secretary of the Society.

6. Sinking Fund and Other Common Corpus Matters

In this process we independently verify the Buildings Municipal Application File to check for certain important documents to ascertain the authenticity of the Building and thus the Flat/Property under consideration.
Here also there are Two Situations.

  1. The project is supposedly Complete.
  2. The project is under construction.
Both these situations requires a different due diligence with a varying time period. For a supposedly completed project the Documents are to be verified in one go and we can ascertain the authenticity of the property for you. However if the property to be purchased is in an ongoing project the due diligence time period and verification period will extend as long as the project takes to reach it’s Building Completion Certification Stage. (B.C.C.) .

In the context of Cooperative Housing Society, “Sinking Fund” provisions have been made under Bye-Law No. 13 (C) for reconstruction of the building when the existing building is not safe for human habitation since it is difficult for the Cooperative Housing Society (service & non-profit organization having no other source of income) to generate such a huge fund in short period of time.

This provision helps cooperative housing society to collect contribution towards this sinking fund from the society members on month on month basis and keep on accumulating year after year by long term investment in accordance with Bye Law No. 15 and directions given under section 70 of the Maharashtra Co-operative Housing Societies Act, 1960.

An outgoing member cannot ask for the reimbursement of his accumulated contribution towards the Sinking fund under any circumstance / pretext however the new buyer / member may request to know the accumulated contribution accrued against the account of the intended flat to be purchased. As and when the flat is sold or the membership is transferred this amount invariably gets automatically transferred to the buyer’s account.

Calculation of Sinking Fund Contribution: In accordance with Bye Law No. 13 (C), the General Body can decide the Sinking Fund contribution, subject to the minimum of 0.25% per annum of the construction cost of each flat incurred during the construction of the building of the Society and certified by the Architect, excluding the proportionate cost of the land.

Most of the Cooperative Housing Society takes the decision on the Sinking Fund Contribution at the time of taking over from the builder / developer / inception, which remains constant for years together, while the construction cost of the flat keeps on increasing.

It is therefore suggested that the Managing Committee should conduct a valuation of the construction cost of each flat by a certified Architect once in 5 year and decide the revision in sinking fund contribution in General Body Meeting.

In case of an open plot type co-operative housing society (which has purchased or taken a place of land on lease and constructed building / buildings thereon) it is not difficult to work out the cost of construction of a flat only. Most of the Cooperative Housing Society faces difficulty in working out the cost of construction of a flat in certain cases, particularly the flat owner’s society in which flats are taken by purchasers under agreements under section 4 of the Maharashtra Owners Flats (Regulation of the Promotion of Construction, Sale, Management and Transfer) Act 1963. A builder/ promoter / developer sells the flats on different occasions to different purchasers with a different cost for the identical sizes flats and no difference in the type of construction and the amenities provided.

The price paid for a flat proportionate land also and further that the cost of construction of a flat is not on the basis of actuals. In the majority of cases, the actual price paid by a purchaser is more than that mentioned in the agreement. It would thus be wrong to recover contribution form members at the fixed rate towards the Sinking Fund on the basis of the value shown in the agreements. In most of the cases, the builder/developer may be most unwilling to give the actual cost of construction. We therefore suggest that Cooperative society should employ the agency of an architect or a valuer, appointed by the general body meeting of the construction of the building and apportion such cost amongst costs of a flat so arrived at may be taken as the basis for fixing the amount of contribution to the sinking fund in respect of the flat/shop/garage etc.

Society without Managing Sinking Fund Properly Society with managing Sinking Fund

Utilization: On the Resolution passed at the meeting of the general body of the Cooperative Housing Society, the Sinking Fund may be used by the society for reconstruction of its building/buildings or for carrying out such structural additions or alteration to the building/buildings, as in the opinion of the Society’s Architect, would be necessary to strengthen them or for carrying out such heavy repairs as may be certified by the Architect and on approval of General Body

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Design Consultation

Self Re-Development

Design Consultation

  • Residential
  • Commercial & Offices
  • Healthcare
  • Hospitality & Interiors
  • Education & Sports
  • Industrial & Product Design

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Tendering for Contractor

Self Re-Development

Tendering for Contractor

Tendering:

We at Society Consultants prepare the Tender Document with specific reference to the Following:

  • Construction Contract Agreement.
  • This is the principal agreement between the construction contractor and the private property owner or the contracting officer for a business. It's the essential component of the bundle of various contract documents—the main document to which most of the other documents attach or refer.
  • Scope of Work.
  • Having a clearly defined scope of the work involved for a project is helpful during the bidding process and later on during the construction sequence. The Scope of Work document, sometimes known as the Statement of Work, should enumerate all of the work to be done, who is responsible for the work, how the work should be performed (techniques used), and what materials will be used. This is the document that will detail how change orders are handled.
  • Construction Schedule.
  • The construction schedule is an important component of the larger document and second only to the construction contract agreement. This component allows the contracting client to know how and when the project will be completed and offers them leverage when schedule problems arise. It is also the document that helps the contractor schedule the work. Construction contracts sometimes require updated schedules throughout the construction progress, and they might form the basis for the application for payments by the contractor.
  • General Conditions.
  • Conditions portion of an overall construction contract is the portion that sets forth the right, responsibilities, and relationships between the client and contractors. Most important is the delineation of rights and responsibilities of each party. The General Conditions portion of the contract offers the legal framework for the overall construction contract. It includes stipulations for how any disputes will be resolved.
  • Special Conditions.
  • This is usually an extension of the contract and an addendum to the General Conditions. The Special Conditions document should specify certain conditions and clauses that pertain to specific portions of the job. For example, if there are specific instructions that apply to only one portion of the job, the Special Conditions section is where this will be described.
  • Specifications.
  • The Specifications section of a contract is where all the technical data and requirements are listed. Information should detail all the materials and techniques that are expected to be used. These specifications should be discussed and negotiated at the time the contract is developed, and later changes to the specifications are often handled under whatever conditions are laid for change orders in the Scope of Work section.
  • Bill of Quantities.
  • This document comprises lists of diverse trades and materials that will form part of the construction. It includes an itemized list on the costs of materials, parts, and labor that will be part of the construction project. This document is essential for allowing a contractor to properly bid a project. Sometimes this document is omitted since it is not always required by the contracting officer.
  • Cost Estimate.
  • This portion of the construction contract agreement provides a breakdown of all items being incorporated into the construction project and their costs. The cost estimate can be detailed per item in a document that combines specifications and costs, or in a lump sum form that doesn't specify individual items. Sometimes an itemized Cost Estimate is combined with the Specifications in a single section.
  • Drawings.
  • All contracts should include a set of whatever drawings that are applicable to the work being performed. This might include the actual blueprints for the project, or it may be one or more simpler drawings that provide a graphic representation of the scope, extent, and character of the work that will be performed by the contractor.
  • List of Construction Insurance Coverage's.
  • This is an essential part of the agreement because it provides a guarantee to the owner that the contractor has the means and the economic backup to perform under the terms of the construction contract. It will include details on specific types of coverage's, including general liability insurance, performance bonding, and builder's risk insurance.
  • CSI Master Format Outline.
  • Although not always included, this document provides the official mandate for the contractor to complete execute every task and supply every material being incorporated into the construction project. It is an organizing document that provides a systematic way to arrange all the information found in the various contract sections. The Master Format Outline supplements the construction drawings by specifying common standards, explaining deviations that have been accepted, detailing materials that have been accepted, and citing the required testing for all materials. Specifications are usually made by referencing formal construction standards and codes. Master Format is a universal method for organizing such documents, a publication produced by CSI, the Construction Specification Institute. It is normally used for institutional and commercial building projects and is usually not used in residential construction projects.
  • More Information's / Specifications.
  • A construction contract can also include details on when to issue stop-work orders, information about liens, staffing requirements, safety instructions, and excusable events and how they can be identified. Every contractor or builder should explore the possibility of additional documents that may be necessary depending on their industry and trade specification. The goal of these documents is to establish a way to solve claims and issues and to provide the legal body that can be used to present claims and solve potential conflicts in the case of any legal action. Get In Touch

Alternate Accommodation Sourcing

Self Re-Development

Alternate Accommodation Sourcing

Alternate Accommodation Sourcing:

Any one who has gone thru or knows some one who has gone thru a Re-Development process in Mumbai knows that one of the most difficult things in this process after shortlisting the mode of Development is the Temporary Alternate Accommodation Sourcing. We at Society Consultants have our In-House list of Closed Chanel Property links where in we can assist in providing Temporary Alternate Accommodation Sourcing with a flexible rental plan. With time extensions and Leasing Conditions getting difficult by the day we ensure that this process is as Convenient and Stress Free for the members as possible.

We take care of the Following:

  • Identifying and shortlisting properties of the Members likings.
  • Drafting and executing the Rental Agreements.
  • Assisting in the registration process for the Agreement.
  • Touching up the existing premises within the permitted limits to make the space as per Members requirements.
  • Setting up and coordinating the shifting and re-arrangement of Furniture for the Members.
  • Setting up Care off Facility for all Postal Address related issues that may arise due to the change of Address.
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MMC File Management

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MMC File Management

Municipal File Management:

One of the most important parts of the Re-Development process is to keep track and control of what is being approved by the local Municipalities. Manipulation and mis-representation are rampant in our City, as a result of this it is paramount to have a body that Verifies and Controls the process of Approvals from the Societies point of View, keeping the Safety, Security and the Interest of the Society Paramount. We at Society Consultants have a full time team of Architects that keep a constant vigil on the MMC File movement and also report the progress of the MMC file and all associated permissions from carious Government bodies in a Bi-Monthly report to the Society. Members can Securely log in to our Client Portal on our Website and view all this information.

Some of the Associated permissions along with the Main MMC File are enlisted below for your reference:

  1. P.R.Card
  2. D.P.Remarks
  3. T.P.Remarks
  4. R.L.Remarks
  5. EE TC NOC
  6. CFO NOC
  7. SWM NOC
  8. SWD NOC
  9. S.G. NOC
  10. S.P.NOC
  11. Remarks from Dy Che. (RSD)
  12. Water Works Remarks
  13. H.E. NOC
  14. Remarks from A.A & C
  15. Survey Remarks
  16. Site Elevation Remarks
  17. Spot Level Remarks
  18. Civil Aviation NOC
  19. Pest Control NOC
  1. SWM Excavation Permission
  2. Debris Removal Permission
  3. Debris Management Plan
  4. Collectors NOC
  5. MTNL NOC
  6. Reliance Energy NOC
  7. Status of Road
  8. Rain Water Harvesting Plan
  9. MOEF NOC
  10. Design of Road Crust
  11. Concession Remarks
  12. I.O.D.
  13. Plinth Completion Certificate
  14. Further C.C.
  15. Further C.C. compliances(1-29)
  16. Full C.C. compliances(1-29)
  17. Occupation Certificate
  18. Building Completion Certificate
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Project Management Consultation

Self Re-Development

Project Management Consultation

Project Management Consultation:

Construction project management could be defined as the direction, regulation, and supervision of a project from early development to completion. The ultimate goal of construction project management is the full satisfaction of the client’s demands for a viable project both in terms of functionality and budget. There is a wide range of construction project types, such as commercial, residential, industrial and heavy civil. The main concept of construction project management is closely connected to technical parameters like budget and execution but it also requires solid communication between all the agents (stakeholders, contractors, community). With an ever increasing Cost of both Material and Workmanship cutting corners to save money has become very prevalent in our industry. We at Society Consultants take the Project Execution very seriously and ensure that the product is delivered to Society in time and as promised and specified in the Tender Documents. We have our own team of engineers who can both Full time and Part time Supervise work on behalf of the Society to ensure Quality Control and Time Management on behalf of the Society. Apart from this we also provide real time surveillance of the Site to provide the Members a real time live view of the Construction process from our dedicated user console on our web-site www.societyconsultant.com.
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Interior Design Consultation

Self Re-Development

Interior Design Consultation

Interior Design Consultation:

The process of Re-Development is something that a person undertakes once in a life time and could last a couple of generations at least. We at Society Consultants ensure that the process is a smooth and secure one. Once the Construction activity is nearing completion there are certain Basic Amenities that the Developer would provide in the apartment. However this may not be every thing that the Member wants not would it be as per his or her own taste. The Developer would never cater to the individual needs of the Members as he has neither the time, staff nor most importantly the inclination to deliver a product to the taste of each and every member. This is where we at Society Consultants step in as your own personal interior designer and help you in this journey of transforming your House to a Home. With a full time Interior Designing Staff and an Execution team of Visualizers, Carpenters, POP Artisans, Masons and Designers we are ready to transform your vision into a livable reality.
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Society Inclusions & Closure

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Society Inclusions & Closure

Tendering:

Ensure that all the points and conditions mentioned in the Development Agreements are incorporated in the Tender Document.

Ensure that the Correct and Agreed Floor plans of the proposed building’s are incorporated as part of the Tender Document.
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Marketing & Sales

Self Re-Development

Marketing & Sales

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